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Spiral Matrix

Read a matrix in clockwise spiral order.

MediumMatrixArrays

Given an m × n matrix, return all of its elements in spiral order: along the top row, down the right column, back along the bottom row, up the left column, and so on inward.

Examples

Example 1
Input
matrix = [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]
Output
[1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 5]
Example 2
Input
matrix = [[1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7, 8], [9, 10, 11, 12]]
Output
[1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 11, 10, 9, 5, 6, 7]

Constraints

  • 1 <= m, n <= 10
  • -100 <= matrix[i][j] <= 100